Free CTFL-Foundation Exam Braindumps

Which of the following principles should be followed when introducing a test tool into an organization?
(i) Assessing organizational maturity to establish whether a tool will provide expected benefits.
(ii) Requiring a quick payback on the initial investment.
(iii) Including a requirement for the tool to be easy to use without having to train unskilled testers.
(iv) Identifying and agreeing requirements before evaluating test tools.

1. A. (i) and (ii)
2. B. (i) and (iv)
3. C. (ii) and (iii)
4. D. (iii) and (iv)

Correct Answer: B
Assessing organizational maturity (i) is very important when deciding whether to introduce a test tool, as implementing a tool in an immature test organization with poor processes is unlikely to produce any benefits.
A quick return on the initial investment (ii) in a test tool is rare.
Having a requirement that a tool should be easy to use for untrained and unskilled testers (iii) is generally a false hope. This is comparable with expecting someone who has never driven a car to be able to drive safely and effectively. Agreeing requirements before evaluating tools (iv) is essential. Not to do so would be comparable with building and testing a system without requirements.
In conclusion, (i) and (iv) are good principles to follow when introducing a tool and (ii) and (iii) are not.

Which of the following are aids to good communication, and which hinder it?

1. A. Try to understand how the other person feels.i
2. B. Communicate personal feelings, concentrating upon individuals.ii
3. C. Confirm the other person has understood what you have said and vice versa.i
4. D. Emphasize the common goal of better quality.
5. E. Each discussion is a battle to be won.
6. F. (i), (ii) and (iii) aid, (iv) and (v) hinder.
7. G. (iii), (iv) and (v) aid, (i) and (ii) hinder.
8. H. (i), (iii) and (iv) aid, (ii) and (v) hinder.
9. I. (ii), (iii) and (iv) aid, (i) and (v) hinde

Correct Answer: C

Which of the following types of test tool are most likely to include traceability functions?
(i) Performance testing tool
(ii) Requirements management tool
(iii) Configuration management tool
(iv) Static analysis tool

1. A. (i) and (ii)
2. B. (i) and (iv)
3. C. (ii) and (iii)
4. D. (iii) and (iv)

Correct Answer: C
Requirements management tools (ii) have traceability because they enable test conditions and subsequently test scripts and defects to be traced back to requirements. Configuration management tools (iii) also need to trace the appropriate version of a test script to the release or version of a system or module.
Performance monitoring tools (i) and static analysis tools (iv) are designed for specific objectives. Neither of these tools particularly need traceability functions.

Which of the following is a valid objective of testing? [K1]

1. A. Correcting defects
2. B. Locating defects in the code
3. C. Preventing defects
4. D. Ensuring no defects are present

Correct Answer: C

Functional and structural tests are alternative test types that may be used separately or together at which test level? [K1]

1. A. At the component test level only
2. B. At all test levels
3. C. At integration testing and system testing levels only
4. D. At all levels from integration testing to acceptance testing

Correct Answer: B